Discover how probability distribution methods can help predict stock market returns and improve investment decisions. Learn ...

We consider the standard epidemic model and several extensions of this model, including Downton's carrier-borne epidemic model. A random time-scale transformation is used to obtain equations for the ...

Different measures of goodness-of-fit provide information to describe how well models fit the data. However, it’s important to note that these measures have shown modest growth in comparison to the ...